Welcome to Titusville
Birthplace of the Oil Industry
Drake Well Park
On this site "Col." Edwin Drake struck oil Aug. 27, 1859; the birth
of the petroleum industry
Searchable Google Map of Drake Well Park in Titusville
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Location of the first well
drilled for oil
This native boulder marks the
plot
where through the foresight, energy
and persistence of Edwin L. Drake the
first well was drilled for oil.
On August 27, 1859 oil was found at a
depth of sixty-nine feet. This great
discovery inaugurated the petroleum
industry.
Drake Well Museum
Drake drills for oil
Uncle Billy Smith
a blacksmith and salt well driller from Tarentum, near Pittsburgh,
was hired to drill the world's first oil well by Col. Drake
Oil is formed by a process as
yet unknown. The nature of most oils points to an organic origin, in
which organic debris in ancient marine sediments is slowly reduced
to hydrocarbons by a low-temperature process which is both chemical
and physical.
Pennsylvania Rock Oil Company
Oil Becomes a Business
ROTARY DRILLING
The idea of drilling wells with a rotary drill (instead of the
chisel-bit of cable tool drillings) is an old idea. Leonardo da
Vinci designed a rotary drilling rig around 1500, and by 1865
several types of rotary drilling methods had been successfully
tried.
Oil derricks
Nitro-Glycerine Wagon
Cannon used to fight fires in
oil storage tanks
Old fire-fighting wagon
Machinery inside the Drake Well
Drake Well Park in Titusville,
PA
Various types of oil well
equipment
GEORGE BISSELL
(1821-1884)
An attorney and oil industry pioneer.